| < Back to Index of Chronologies Note on the sources (at foot of page) |
1796
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2 Mar 1796
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Napoleon appointed c-in-c of the Army of Italy
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9 Mar 1796
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Napoleon marries Josephine
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11 Mar 1796
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Napoleon leaves Paris in a post-chaise with Junot and Chauvet
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13 Mar 1796
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Napoleon at Chatillon-sur-Seine
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20 Mar 1796
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Napoleon passes through Marseille and collects Leclerc
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26 Mar 1796
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Napoleon arrives in Nice and lodges in maison Sauvaigo
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31 Mar 1796
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Napoleon reviews some troops in Nice
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2 Apr 1796
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F. J. A. F. Chauvet dies in Genoa
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2 Apr 1796
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Napoleon leaves Nice at 8 a.m. en route for Albenga. Sleeps at Menton
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3 Apr 1796
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Napoleon at Porto Maurizio
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4 Apr 1796
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Napoleon at Oneglia, then Albenga
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5 Apr 1796
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Albenga: At 1 a.m. Napoleon learns of the death of Chauvet
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6 Apr 1796
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Headquarters of Army of Italy moves to Albenga
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7 Apr 1796
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Napoleon joined by Joseph at Albenga and sees Cacault, the French representative in Genoa
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9 Apr 1796
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Napoleon moves from Albenga to Savona. Meets Augereau on the way
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10 Apr 1796
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Austrians attack in the area of Voltri
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11 Apr 1796
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Napoleon divides his time between La Madonna and Savona. Cervoni's brigade retires to Savona, arriving at about 4 p.pm. Argenteau attacks Mte Negino
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12 Apr 1796
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Battle of Montenotte. Napoleon leaves Savona at 1 a.m., watches battle from height of Casa Bianca. Sleeps at Carcare
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13 Apr 1796
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F. Del Carretto dies at Cosseria
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13 Apr 1796
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Augereau attacks Provera at Cosseria. Joubert wounded
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14 Apr 1796
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Massena and La Harpe attack Dego, which they take with few casualties. Provera capitulates
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15 Apr 1796
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Vukassovich re-takes Dego, but is later driven off
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16 Apr 1796
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Napoleon seems to have gone to Montezemolo
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17 Apr 1796
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Napoleon goes from Carcare to Cairo. HQ moves to Millesimo
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18 Apr 1796
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Napoleon goes to Ceva. Probably slept at Saliceto
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19 Apr 1796
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French check at S. Michele. At 1 a.m. Napoleon dictates orders to divisional generals confirming attack on S. Michele. At Lesegno at midnight
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20 Apr 1796
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Napoleon reconnoitres terrain around S. Paolo. Returns to Lesegno. Had been raining for two days
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21 Apr 1796
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Colli tries to withdraw to high ground before Mondovì, but is attacked and driven back
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23 Apr 1796
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Colli asks for an armistice
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27 Apr 1796
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Beaulieu makes for the Po crossings at Valenza
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28 Apr 1796
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H. C. M. Stengel dies
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28 Apr 1796
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Armistice agreed with Piedmont
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2 May 1796
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All Beaulieu's troops across the Po
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6 May 1796
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Napoleon finds the glass in his wife's miniature broken and suspects she is ill or unfaithful
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8 May 1796
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A. E. F. de La Harpe dies, Codogno
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10 May 1796
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Battle of Lodi
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26 May 1796
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Newly formed demi-brigades of Army of Italy draw their new numbers at Soncino
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30 May 1796
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The French arrive in the area of Rivoli for the first time
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4 Jun 1796
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Battle of Altenkirchen.
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4 Jun 1796
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Siege of Mantua begins
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10 Jun 1796
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Jourdan crosses the Rhine at Düsseldorf.
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16 Jun 1796
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Archduke Charles defeats Jourdan at Wetzlar
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21 Jun 1796
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Beaulieu hands over command to Melas
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23-27 Jun 1796
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Moreau crosses the Rhine at Strasbourg.
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27 Jun 1796
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Citadel of Milan surrenders
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Jul 1796
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Wurmser takes command in Italy
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Jul? 1796
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Jourdan withdraws across the Rhine. Charles leaves covering force under Wartensleben to watch Jourdan and moves against Moreau.
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5 Jul 1796
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G. Rondeau dies, Savona
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9 Jul 1796
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Inconclusive action at Malsch between Archduke Charles and Moreau. Charles moves back. Meanwhile, Jourdan had crossed the Rhine again and driven back Wartensleben.
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13 Jul 1796
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Josephine arrives in Milan
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21 Jul 1796
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J. L. M. Du Jard dies, Col de Tende
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29 Jul 1796
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Massena's division attacked in great force at Madonna della Corona and Rivoli
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31 Jul 1796
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Battle of Lonato
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3 Aug 1796
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Second battle of Lonato
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5 Aug 1796
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Battle of Castiglione
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12 Aug 1796
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Charles pushed back across the Danube by Moreau between Ulm and Donauwörth.
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24 Aug 1796
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Jourdan defeated by Charles at Amberg
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24 Aug 1796
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Moreau defeats Austrians under Latour at Friedberg
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3 Sep 1796
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French begin their attack in the Tyrol
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3 Sep 1796
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Archduke Charles defeats Jourdan at Würzburg. Jourdan retired to the Rhine in a series of running fights.
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4 Sep 1796
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Battle of Rovereto
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7 Sep 1796
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Battle of Primolano
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8 Sep 1796
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W. Mahony dies, Bassano
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16 Sep 1796
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Battle of San Giorgio
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17 Sep 1796
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The French attack Ingolstadt.
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24 Sep 1796
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Alvinczy appointed commander of Austrian forces in Italy
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1 Oct 1796
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French complete blockade of Mantua again
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16 Oct 1796
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Victor Amadeus III di Savoia dies, Moncalieri
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26 Oct 1796
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Moreau crosses to safety behind the Rhine at Hunningen after breaking off his pursuit of Latour due to Jourdan's defeat.
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Nov 1796
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J. B. de Muiron dies, Arcole
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7 Nov 1796
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Paul declared Tsar of Russia
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15-17 Nov 1796
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Battle of Arcole
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17 Nov 1796
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Catherine the Great dies, Tsarskoye Selo, nr St Petersburg
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Note: These chronologies were prepared while the author was researching Napoleon's 1796-7 campaign in Italy, and they naturally refer largely to people who were involved in that campaign, or had a hand in shaping the military history of the period leading up to it. They were never intended to be complete or exhaustive, and they have been posted here merely in case the information contained in them should be of interest to others. However, when time permits, the author hopes to add further material.
The chronologies were compiled from standard reference works, but while the usual efforts were made to ensure accuracy, there may be errors. As always, it is advisable to cross-check. The major source works were:
Balteau, J., and others, eds. Dictionnaire de biographie française. Paris, 1933-
Berthelot, P.-E.-M., and others, eds. La grande encyclopédie. Paris, 1887-1902
Biographie nationale de Belgique. Brussels, 1866-1986
Der Grosse Brockhaus. Leipzig, 1928
Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford (various editions)
Ferrabino, A., and others, eds. Dizionario biografico degli Italiani. Rome, 1960-
Hassall, A., European History, Chronologically Arranged (476-1920). London, 1920
Hoefer, D., ed. Nouvelle biographie universelle/générale. Paris, 1852-66
Liliencron, R., von, and Wegele, F. X., eds. Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Leipzig, 1875-1912
Michaud, ed. Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne. Paris, 1843-?
The New Encyclopædia Britannica. Chicago, c1997
The Pengiun Atlas of World History. London, 1794
Treccani, G., ed. Enciclopedia italiana. Milan, 1929-37
Wurzbach, C., von. Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich. Vienna, 1856-91
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