The Global Reference ArchiveThe Chronicle of
The Chronicle of
Human Existence.
18,458Biographies
12,498Historical Events
2,054Armed Conflicts
995Nobel Laureates
62Inventions
111Countries
Today in History
August 27 · 23 events917
Irish-Viking battle in 917
Irish-Viking battle in 917
war
1119
1119 battle between Henry I of England and Louis VI the Fat of France
1119 battle between Henry I of England and Louis VI the Fat of France
war
1191
1191 massacre of the Third Crusade
1191 massacre of the Third Crusade
war
1501
1501 military conflict in Russia during Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
1501 military conflict in Russia during Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
war
1656
1656 treaty between the Netherlands and Ahanta
1656 treaty between the Netherlands and Ahanta
politics
Macro Indicators
Global Data HubTrillions USD
Years at birth
% annual
Tons per capita
The Encyclopedia Matrix
Famous People
18,458 recordsBirthdays
366 day pagesDeaths
366 day pagesWars & Conflicts
2,054 recordsHistorical Events
12,498 eventsNobel Prizes
995 laureatesInventions
62 recordsEmpires
1,406 realmsDynasties
Royal lineagesTreaties
0 treatiesPeriods & Eras
Historical spansDisasters
1,430 recordsPlaces
Historic sitesPopulation Data
111 nationsEconomic Data
Macro indicatorsChronology of Conflicts
Explore Military HistoryArchives by Nation State
Browse All 111 CountriesTimeline Navigation
All YearsExplore centuries for key events, births, and deaths per decade.
Nobel Laureates
2025 Winners →The Nobel Prize Archive
Complete records of all 995 laureates across 6 categories since 1901.